{"id":28411,"date":"2026-04-26T06:42:04","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T06:42:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/?post_type=product&p=28411"},"modified":"2026-08-13T07:36:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T07:36:17","slug":"machine-de-torquage-rigide","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/produit\/machine-de-torquage-rigide\/","title":{"rendered":"Machine de c\u00e2blage rigide"},"content":{"rendered":"

A Machine de c\u00e2blage rigide<\/strong> (also called rigid frame strander or rigid cage strander) is a heavy-duty, non-back-twist conductor stranding system designed to produce large-cross-section round, compacted, or sector-shaped conductors for medium-voltage, high-voltage, and extra-high-voltage power cables. It uses multiple rigid rotating cages that hold bobbins of copper or aluminum wire and applies precise helical stranding without reversing the twist of individual wires. This configuration delivers the mechanical stability, lay uniformity, and compaction density required by IEC 60228 Class 2 conductors and modern XLPE-insulated power cables.<\/p>\n

The machine is the preferred solution when manufacturers need long continuous lengths, high tensile strength, and consistent electrical performance for underground and overhead power transmission lines.<\/p>\n

Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son syst\u00e8me d'entra\u00eenement robuste par arbre au sol, son chargement automatique de bobines et son contr\u00f4le intelligent de tension constante, cette machine offre une production constante de haute qualit\u00e9 avec une excellente productivit\u00e9, ce qui en fait un choix privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 pour les fabricants de c\u00e2bles en Arabie saoudite et dans le CCG.<\/p>\n

How Does a Rigid Stranding Machine Work?<\/h2>\n

A rigid stranding machine works by mounting individual wire bobbins directly onto rigid rotating cages arranged in successive layers (commonly 6 + 12 + 18 + 24 + 30). As the cages rotate at controlled speeds, the wires are pulled forward by a dual-wheel or single-wheel capstan and formed through dies or rollers into a tightly stranded conductor. Because the bobbins do not rotate on their own axes relative to the cage, the process is defined as non-back-twist stranding. This eliminates residual torsional stress in the finished conductor and produces superior compaction compared with many tubular designs.<\/p>\n

Modern systems use independent AC servo or variable-frequency motors for each cage section, synchronized by Siemens or equivalent PLC + HMI control. Pitch is set digitally and remains constant even when line speed changes. Pre-forming devices and compacting dies can be added for sector or Milliken conductors used in EHV XLPE cables up to 500 kV.<\/p>\n

Typical wire diameters handled are 1.5\u20135.0 mm for copper and 1.7\u20135.0 mm for aluminum and aluminum alloy. Maximum finished conductor diameters commonly reach 45\u201380 mm depending on configuration.<\/p>\n

Processus technologique<\/h3>\n

Pay-off reels (automatic side-lower or front loading) \u2192 Multi-bobbin rigid cage \u2192 High-speed non-back-twist stranding \u2192 Precision die holder for round or sector compaction \u2192 Meter counter and dual-wheel capstan \u2192 Automatic take-up bobbin.<\/p>\n

The concentric rigid-cage architecture ensures a smooth wire path with reduced contact points and friction. This design, combined with precise electrical and mechanical synchronization, enables stable high-speed operation with minimal vibration and uniform product geometry from the first meter to the last.<\/p>\n

\"Rigid<\/p>\n

Rigid Frame vs Tubular vs Planetary Stranding \u2013 Which Is Best for Power Cables?<\/h3>\n

Rigid frame stranders outperform tubular and planetary machines when the primary requirement is large-section power conductors with high mechanical integrity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Fonctionnalit\u00e9<\/th>\nRigid Frame Strander<\/th>\nTubular Strander<\/th>\nPlanetary Strander<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Back-twist<\/td>\nNo (non-back-twist)<\/td>\nYes<\/td>\nPartial<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Typical max conductor OD<\/td>\n45\u201380 mm<\/td>\n\u226435 mm<\/td>\n30\u201360 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Preferred application<\/td>\nMV\/HV\/EHV power cables, ACSR, sector<\/td>\nControl & instrumentation cables<\/td>\nFlexible or special constructions<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cage speed range<\/td>\n80\u2013300 rpm<\/td>\n800\u20133000 rpm<\/td>\n100\u2013400 rpm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Line speed (typical)<\/td>\n40\u201380 m\/min<\/td>\n80\u2013180 m\/min<\/td>\n50\u2013120 m\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Compaction capability<\/td>\nExcellent (die\/roll)<\/td>\nMod\u00e9r\u00e9<\/td>\nBien<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bobbin capacity<\/td>\nHigh (PND 500\u2013800)<\/td>\nLower<\/td>\nMedium<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Suitability for XLPE MV\/HV<\/td>\nPreferred<\/td>\nLimit\u00e9<\/td>\nLimited for large sections<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

What Are the Key Technical Parameters of a Modern Rigid Stranding Machine?<\/h3>\n

The following table summarizes typical performance data for current-generation rigid stranders:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Param\u00e8tre<\/th>\n500-Series<\/th>\n630-Series<\/th>\n710\/800-Series<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Pay-off bobbin size<\/td>\nPND 500<\/td>\nPND 630<\/td>\nPND 710\u2013800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Copper wire diameter<\/td>\n1.5\u20134.6 mm<\/td>\n1.5\u20135.0 mm<\/td>\n1.5\u20135.0 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aluminum wire diameter<\/td>\n1.7\u20135.0 mm<\/td>\n1.8\u20135.0 mm<\/td>\n1.8\u20135.0 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Max. finished conductor OD<\/td>\n35\u201355 mm<\/td>\n45\u201380 mm<\/td>\n55\u201380 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cage speed (6-bobbin)<\/td>\nup to 230\u2013300 rpm<\/td>\nup to 175\u2013240 rpm<\/td>\nup to 120\u2013200 rpm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cage speed (24-bobbin)<\/td>\nup to 130\u2013175 rpm<\/td>\nup to 110\u2013160 rpm<\/td>\nup to 90\u2013140 rpm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Line speed<\/td>\n40\u201370 m\/min<\/td>\n50\u201380 m\/min<\/td>\n40\u201375 m\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Capstan diameter<\/td>\n1600\u20132000 mm<\/td>\n2000\u20132500 mm<\/td>\n2000\u20133500 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Main drive type<\/td>\nIndividual motor \/ shaft<\/td>\nIndividual motor preferred<\/td>\nIndividual motor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Typical installed power<\/td>\n150\u2013250 kW<\/td>\n200\u2013350 kW<\/td>\n250\u2013450 kW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

These parameters support continuous production of Class 2 conductors complying with IEC 60228 and GB\/T 3956. Individual-motor designs reduce mechanical complexity, lower noise, and improve energy efficiency by 10\u201315 % compared with traditional ground-shaft systems.<\/p>\n

Principaux avantages techniques et op\u00e9rationnels<\/h3>\n

True Non-Back-Twist Rigid Stranding<\/strong><\/p>\n

The rigid cage structure delivers exceptional mechanical stability and high compaction force. This is essential for armoring layers and large-section conductors where dimensional accuracy, mechanical strength and long-term cable integrity are critical. Compared with planetary systems, the rigid design achieves better roundness and higher density with lower energy consumption.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e8me de chargement automatique de bobine<\/strong><\/p>\n

Available with side-lower or front automatic loading mechanisms customized to your factory layout. This significantly reduces changeover time, lowers labor requirements and minimizes production downtime \u2014 a decisive advantage in continuous high-volume operations.<\/p>\n

Intelligent Constant Tension Control<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aerodynamic resistance combined with electromagnetic brakes provides precise, automatic tension compensation from full to empty bobbin. Uniform lay length and consistent strand quality are maintained throughout the entire bobbin life, resulting in lower scrap rates and higher overall yield.<\/p>\n

Robust Ground Shaft Drive with Independent AC Motors<\/strong><\/p>\n

Each cage is driven by its own AC motor under precise electrical synchronization. The system offers stable high-speed running, low noise, reduced mechanical complexity and markedly lower maintenance compared with traditional shared-drive or gearbox systems.<\/p>\n

Advanced MMI + PLC Control<\/strong><\/p>\n

Operators can easily pre-set stranding pitch, direction, tension profiles and full line synchronization with the pulling capstan and take-up unit. Recipe storage for different cable constructions enables fast and repeatable product changeovers.<\/p>\n

Manutention polyvalente<\/strong><\/p>\n

Handles copper wires (1.5\u20133.6 mm), aluminum and aluminum-alloy wires (1.75\u20135.0 mm), and steel wires. Bobbin loading capacity reaches up to 1 200 kg, supporting both continuous production runs and flexible manufacturing schedules.<\/p>\n

These engineering features translate into higher line output, reduced energy consumption per meter of cable, lower scrap rates and consistently high-quality armored or shielded product \u2014 exactly the performance modern power-cable manufacturers require.<\/p>\n

Sp\u00e9cifications techniques<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Mod\u00e8le<\/th>\nConfiguration<\/th>\nBobine de paiement (mm)<\/th>\nDiam. Fil Cuivre (mm)<\/th>\nFil d'aluminium Dia. (mm)<\/th>\nMax. OD \u00e9chou\u00e9 (mm)<\/th>\nVitesse du rotor (tr\/min)<\/th>\nVitesse de ligne (m\/min)<\/th>\nPuissance moteur principal (kW)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
ST56<\/td>\n6B\u201330B<\/td>\n560<\/td>\n1.5\u20133.6<\/td>\n1.75\u20135.0<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n45\u2013220 (selon la configuration)<\/td>\n90\u2013320 (selon la configuration)<\/td>\n45\u201375 apr\u00e8s J.-C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ST63<\/td>\n6B\u201330B<\/td>\n630<\/td>\n1.5\u20133.6<\/td>\n1.75\u20135.0<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n45\u2013210 (selon la configuration)<\/td>\n80\u2013300 (selon la configuration)<\/td>\n55\u201375 apr. J.-C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Les valeurs de performance varient selon la configuration de la bobine (vitesse plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e avec moins de bobines). Configurations personnalis\u00e9es disponibles.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"Rigid<\/p>\n

Composants principaux et int\u00e9gration du syst\u00e8me<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Cage rigide avec bobines internes et ailes volantes<\/li>\n
  • Syst\u00e8me de chargement automatique de bobines (c\u00f4t\u00e9 ou avant)<\/li>\n
  • Porte-matrice de pr\u00e9cision pour le compactage rond\/sectoriel<\/li>\n
  • Transmission \u00e0 arbre de masse avec moteurs CA ind\u00e9pendants<\/li>\n
  • Contr\u00f4le de tension constant (freins a\u00e9rodynamiques + \u00e9lectromagn\u00e9tiques)<\/li>\n
  • Armoire de commande intelligente MMI + PLC<\/li>\n
  • Compatible avec les syst\u00e8mes de d\u00e9roulement, de traction et de prise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    But<\/strong>: Tressage et blindage \u00e0 haute vitesse et haute compaction pour c\u00e2bles d'alimentation moyenne et haute tension avec une fiabilit\u00e9 maximale et une maintenance minimale.<\/p>\n

    Applications principales<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Armement de fils d'acier pour c\u00e2bles d'alimentation<\/li>\n
    • Blindage de c\u00e2bles par fil de cuivre et ruban de cuivre<\/li>\n
    • Blindage et torquage de fils en aluminium rond<\/li>\n
    • Toronnage et blindage de conducteur de secteur pr\u00e9-tordu<\/li>\n
    • Production de c\u00e2bles blind\u00e9s et arm\u00e9s moyenne et haute tension<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Why Choose Our Rigid Stranding Machine?<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • Superior Rigidity & Compaction<\/strong>: Better mechanical strength and roundness than planetary stranders.<\/li>\n
      • High Productivity & Low Downtime<\/strong>: Automatic bobbin loading and constant tension control.<\/li>\n
      • Energy Efficient & Low Maintenance<\/strong>: Ground shaft drive system with independent motors.<\/li>\n
      • Full Local Support in Saudi Arabia<\/strong>: Turnkey installation, operator training, 24\/7 remote diagnostics, and spare parts availability in the Eastern Province.<\/li>\n
      • Vision 2030 Aligned<\/strong>: Supports local manufacturing of high-quality armored cables for power grid expansion and industrial projects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"Machine<\/p>\n

        What Are the Common Failure Modes and How Can They Be Prevented?<\/h3>\n

        Common operational issues include unstable stranding pitch, single-wire breakage, uneven tension, and motor overheating. Pitch variation usually results from loss of synchronization between cages and the haul-off capstan; the solution is proper PLC tuning and regular inspection of encoder feedback. Wire breaks are frequently caused by excessive pay-off tension, damaged bobbin flanges, or impurities in the incoming wire. Maintaining calibrated pneumatic or magnetic brakes and using high-quality drawn wire reduces this risk. Motor overheating is prevented by ensuring correct load distribution, adequate cooling, and avoidance of prolonged operation above the rated cage speed for a given bobbin fill level.<\/p>\n

        Regular lubrication of main bearings, inspection of die wear, and verification of safety interlocks are essential preventive measures for reliable long-term operation.<\/p>\n

        Key Takeaways for Cable Manufacturers<\/h3>\n

        Rigid stranding machines remain the core technology for producing high-quality, large-section conductors required by modern XLPE power cables. Their non-back-twist design, high compaction capability, and compatibility with automatic loading systems deliver the dimensional accuracy and mechanical strength demanded by IEC and national standards. Selecting a machine with individual-motor drive, adequate bobbin capacity, and digital process control provides the most reliable path to consistent production quality and long-term operational efficiency.<\/p>\n

        For detailed technical proposals, configuration options, and capacity calculations tailored to your specific power-cable range, contact our engineering team.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Machine \u00e0 c\u00e2bler rigide robuste (c\u00e2bleuse rigide sans contre-torsion) pour la production \u00e0 grande vitesse de conducteurs compacts en cuivre\/aluminium, le blindage par fils d'acier et les couches de blindage. Id\u00e9ale pour les c\u00e2bles d'\u00e9nergie MT\/HT, les c\u00e2bles ACSR et les conducteurs Milliken. Haute rigidit\u00e9, compaction sup\u00e9rieure et faible maintenance.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":29651,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_joinchat":[]},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[21,80,83],"product_tag":[1149,463,465,1148,460,462],"class_list":{"0":"post-28411","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-all-product","7":"product_cat-cable-machinery","8":"product_cat-stranding-machine","9":"product_tag-automatic-loading-system","10":"product_tag-copper-wire-shielding-strander","11":"product_tag-rigid-cage-strander","12":"product_tag-rigid-cage-stranding-line","13":"product_tag-rigid-stranding-machine","14":"product_tag-steel-wire-armoring-machine","16":"first","17":"instock","18":"shipping-taxable","19":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/28411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28411"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/28411\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31036,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/28411\/revisions\/31036"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=28411"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=28411"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doingcable.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=28411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}